Gold plated
A Gold plated item of jewelry consists of a specific metal with a covering of liquid gold on the surface. Since this is just a thin coating of gold, gold-plated jewelry is cheaper than jewelry composed entirely of gold.
The gold plated is often very frightening to the term. Gold plated literally means a gold layer flooded over a base but doesn’t indicate what material the base underneath the layer of gold is. If the base, for instance, is composed of a base metal, it begins to stain on your skin and you naturally don’t want that.
Gold plating involves a process where the manufacturer places a thin layer of gold on the surface of another metal, for example, silver or brass. The gold layer varies in thickness, usually from a few microns to a few micrometers. Although gold plating is not of the same intrinsic value as solid gold, it provides a beautiful alternative for people who love the lovely beauty of gold without the high cost.
Gold-plated jewelry is jewelry where a base coating (usually of less hard metals, lower quality, like brass or copper) is covered with a thin layer of gold through a process called electroplating. The outer gold plating provides the piece with a shiny look and provides a layer of protection.
Solid gold jewelry, equivalent to pure gold or an alloy of gold, is more costly because it contains more gold. Because most individuals cannot distinguish between solid gold and gold-plated jewelry on initial graze, gold-plated jewelry is a cheaper option if you desire a gold appearance without spending too much.
Types
You have probably noticed varying terminology for describing gold plating. Some general terminology includes vermeil, gold plated, gold filled, and gold electroplated. These all indicate gold-plated jewelry, simply with varying thicknesses for the gold. They all possess a base metal topped with gold, though some varied processes can be applied.
Gold Vermeil
Gold vermeil is good quality gold jewelry created from a base of sterling silver which has been covered by a generally 2.5-micron thickness layer of gold. It provides a luxurious gold appearance that’s more robust than other forms of plating, though it remains prone to the final dying which occurs in plated jewelry. In the absence of a barrier metal between gold and silver, the atoms of the silver are able to penetrate into the layer of gold that can accelerate dying. Wearing away of the gold generally may also occur despite the thickness of the gold layer in vermeil.
Gold Filled
Another heavy plating choice, gold-filled jewelry possesses a base metal that’s plated with an at least 2 microns thick gold layer. This procedure is accomplished through mechanically bonding gold onto another metal Rather than through electroplating. Other phrases used to define gold-filled jewelry are gold bonded and rolled gold.
To be considered gold-filled jewelry, solid gold will have to constitute a minimum of 5% of the weight of the jewelry. That means that gold-filled jewelry’s coating is thicker compared to other plating types. However, it is just a plating that will wear off. You are likely to experience skin irritation when you wear this jewelry if you happen to be allergic to the base metals used since the plating wears off.
Gold Plated and Gold Electroplated
Gold plated and gold electroplated are the names of the most popular types of gold-plated jewelry. Electroplating is actually the process to which plating is added to the jewelry. Electroplating differs from other plating processes in that electricity is used to deposit a thin layer of material onto the workpiece. Electroplating is also more precise than other plating techniques, making it suitable for plating small and complex components.
Advantages
Gold-plated jewelry has a number of advantages that make it a choice for so many individuals. One of the primary benefits is that the gold plating is long-lasting. Pure gold may be susceptible to scratches and wear, but gold-plated jewelry has a covering of gold that acts as a protective shield. This will ensure that the jewelry lasts longer and that you can wear it longer.
The other advantage of gold plated jewelry is that it is cost-effective. In comparison to solid gold jewelry, gold-plated jewelry is far more affordable. This makes it accessible to more people who cannot afford solid gold. Despite the cheaper price, gold plated jewelry maintains the luxury and sophistication look of gold, making it a perfect choice for those who wish to achieve a fashionable look without spending too much.
Aside from its durability and price, gold plated jewelry also has a lasting benefit in terms of versatility. Since it is not made entirely of gold, it can be crafted into varied intricate patterns and designs. This versatility equates to a wide variety of styles and choices, giving you the opportunity to reflect your personal taste and uniqueness.
Disadvantages
Although the benefits of gold plated jewelry are undeniable, there are a few drawbacks you should know about. One of the primary ill effects of gold plated jewelry is its durability. The gold plating tends to wear off with time, revealing the underlying base metal. This can lead to less pleasing surfacing and can necessitate re-plating of the jewelry.
Moreover, gold plated items are more prone to scratches and tarnishing than solid gold items. This is due to the fact that the gold layer is usually very thin, which makes it more susceptible to harm.
Another downside to gold plated items is the possibility of allergic reactions. There are certain individuals who are sensitive to the base metals involved in gold plating, for example, copper or nickel. These metals can lead to redness of the skin, irritation, and itching. It should be noted that not all gold plated jewelry holds back these allergenic metals, but it’s still something to be aware of. If you have a known allergy to some metals, it’s better to opt for solid gold or hypoallergenic options.
Can you wear gold-plated jewelry daily?
The durability of gold plated jewelry may depend on the base metal category and thickness of the gold coating. The fact remains that the fine layer of gold may erode with time, especially if the piece of jewelry is worn every day. The action of water, sweat, and chemicals can accelerate the process.
If you decide to wear gold plated items every day, be extra careful. Take them off before showering, swimming, or using lotions. Keep them safely stored when not being worn to help preserve their shine for a longer period.
Conclusion
Gold plated jewelry contains a metal core, usually brass, copper, or silver, plated with a very thin layer of gold over an electrochemical process. The gold layer may vary in thickness but is normally far thinner than that formed in gold-filled or solid gold pieces.
Gold plated pieces of jewelry bring the beauty and allure of gold at a price that is more affordable. As much as such jewelry may become tarnished eventually, understanding the factors that play a role in this and authorizing proper maintenance routines can be instrumental in saving the shine and beauty of your gold-plated items so you can continue enjoying them for decades to come.